Rabu, 11 Januari 2012

tugas 1

TUGAS 1

Ø 

ARTICLE  (sebuah benda )
A   : Digunakan dengan bacaan yang berawalan huruf vokal / baca konsonan / mati
Ex :
                A unique di baca a Yunigue
An  : digunakan dengan bacaan yang berawalan huruf hidup / di baca hidup
eX :
                an umbrella
NOUN ( kata benda )
Jika jamak lebih dari 1 digunakan atau si tambah “s”
Jika tunggal tidak memakai “s”
1.       Countable noun  ( benda yang dapat di hitung
Ex :  - masker             - car            -window             - star

2.       Uncountable noun ( benda yang tidak bisa di hitung)
Ex : - water                 - rice            -sugar                 -milk

v  Much : uncount (digunakan pada benda yang tidak dapat di hitung )
Ex : 
       - I need much sugar
       -how much money do you have ?
v  Many : count 9 digunakan pada benda yang bisa di hitung )
Ex:
       -I have many car
       -she has many books
v  Some                pada kalimat  ( + )
Ex : 
       They have some books
v  any                   pada kalimat  ( - ,? )
Ex :
       (-) they haven’t any books
       (-) do they have any books ?
v  There is
Ex:
       There is a car in the office
       There is a table in the class
v  There are
Ex :
       There are many car’s in the office
       There are some window’s in the class
Ordinal number  ( bilangan bertingkat )
Ex :          : firsh                              : third           
                                 : second                       : fourth
Cordinal number ( bilangan biasa )
Ex :         1 : one                  100 : hundred                    1000000 : million
                                2 : two                  1000 : thausand                                1000000000 : billian
VERB ( kata kerja )
1.       Reguler  verb ( kalimat beraturan )
Ex : 
        V1                        v2                       v3
        Play                played               played
        Watch            watched           watched
        Wash             washed             washed
2.       Irreguler verb ( kalimat tak beraturan )
Ex :
        Swim                     swim                     swim
        Write                     wrote                    writen
        Go                          went                     gone
        Win                        won                       win
        Eat                          ate                         eaten


                                              ·          Do  ( subjek jamak / I )
Ex :
        Students
        Tone and is brodher
                                              ·          Does  ( subjek tunggal )
Ex :
        A student
        Tono
Ø  SIMPLE  PRESENT  TENSE
                      ·   Habitual activites
rutin/kebiasaan
                      ·   General  truth
Umum/ kebenaran
Ex :
          The sun rises in the east

 Rumus :
          (+) = S+V
                                (-)= S + DO/DOES + NOT + V1
                                (?)= DO/DOES + S + V1

                Ex :
                      (+) = siti eats friend rice every morning
                      (-) = siti doen’t eat  friend  rice every morning
                      (?) = do siti eat friend rice every morning  ?

Ø  PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE
RUMUS  :
                Is
                Am         +  V ing
                Are
Ex :
       Two gils are watching a movie

RUMUS :
                Is
                Am         +  Noun, Adjective ( kata sifat )
                Are
Ex :
      There is a car ( noun )
·         Little  = uncount ( a little )
Ex :
      I need little money
·         Few  = coun  ( a few )
Ex :
      They have few cars

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